Aerospace Combustion

HASHIMOTO, Keizo
  Elective Requisites  2 credits
【Aerospace Engineering・2nd semester】
19-1-0313-2335

1.
Outline
Mankind gets most of energy from the combustion of fuel. Combustion is a complex phenomenon relating with chemical reaction, heat transfer and mass flow. This course presents combustion in aerospace engineering based on chemical thermodynamics and fluid dynamics. Heat and adiabatic flame temperature calculations using JANNAF database will be exercised. Furthermore, explosion, premixed flame and diffusion flame will be discussed.
2.
Objectives
Combustion is a complex chemical reaction. The goal of this course is to understand the combustion phenomenon applying quantitatively to chemical-thermodynamics and to be able to calculate the heat of reaction. Combustion is to be understood from the points of chemical equilibrium, heat transfer and mass flow. Furthermore, explosion, premixed flame and diffusion flame will be studied.
3.
Grading Policy
Final examination (70%),mid-term examination (30%)

4.
Textbook and Reference
Reference
W.C. Strahle 「AN INTRODUCTION TO COMBUSTION」 Gordon &Breach Science Publisher (1998) ISBN:2-88124-608-7
Y.Mizutani「Combustion Engineering」Mirikita Pub.co. ISBN4-627-67021-4

5.
Requirements (Assignments)
Chemistry1 must be finished. Lecture note and related papers will be shown up in LMS. Student must pre-study scientific terms.
6.
Note
JANAAF thermodynamic data base will be presented.
7.
Schedule
1. Chemical thermodynamics1: Chemical reaction of combustion

2. Chemical thermodynamics2: Heat of reaction, Heat of formation

3. Chemical thermodynamics3: First law of thermodynamics, JANNAF table

4. Chemical thermodynamics4: Adiabatic flame temperature

5. Chemical thermodynamics5: Equivalence ratio, Second law of thermodynamics

6. Chemical thermodynamics6: Free energy, equilibrium constant

7. Chemical thermodynamics7: Shift of equilibrium

8. Mid-term examination and summaries

9. Chemical kinetics1: Reaction rate

10. Chemical kinetics2: Rate controlling process, explosion limit

11. Premixed flame1: Ramkin Hugoniot relations

12. Premixed flame2: Detonation, deflagration

13. Premixed flame3: Heat theory and flame structure

14. Diffusion flame1: Diffusion of fuel, air and reaction products, estimation of flame length

15. Final examination and summaries
1.
Outline
Mankind gets most of energy from the combustion of fuel. Combustion is a complex phenomenon relating with chemical reaction, heat transfer and mass flow. This course presents combustion in aerospace engineering based on chemical thermodynamics and fluid dynamics. Heat and adiabatic flame temperature calculations using JANNAF database will be exercised. Furthermore, explosion, premixed flame and diffusion flame will be discussed.
2.
Objectives
Combustion is a complex chemical reaction. The goal of this course is to understand the combustion phenomenon applying quantitatively to chemical-thermodynamics and to be able to calculate the heat of reaction. Combustion is to be understood from the points of chemical equilibrium, heat transfer and mass flow. Furthermore, explosion, premixed flame and diffusion flame will be studied.
3.
Grading Policy
Final examination (70%),mid-term examination (30%)

4.
Textbook and Reference
Reference
W.C. Strahle 「AN INTRODUCTION TO COMBUSTION」 Gordon &Breach Science Publisher (1998) ISBN:2-88124-608-7
Y.Mizutani「Combustion Engineering」Mirikita Pub.co. ISBN4-627-67021-4

5.
Requirements (Assignments)
Chemistry1 must be finished. Lecture note and related papers will be shown up in LMS. Student must pre-study scientific terms.
6.
Note
JANAAF thermodynamic data base will be presented.
7.
Schedule
1. Chemical thermodynamics1: Chemical reaction of combustion

2. Chemical thermodynamics2: Heat of reaction, Heat of formation

3. Chemical thermodynamics3: First law of thermodynamics, JANNAF table

4. Chemical thermodynamics4: Adiabatic flame temperature

5. Chemical thermodynamics5: Equivalence ratio, Second law of thermodynamics

6. Chemical thermodynamics6: Free energy, equilibrium constant

7. Chemical thermodynamics7: Shift of equilibrium

8. Mid-term examination and summaries

9. Chemical kinetics1: Reaction rate

10. Chemical kinetics2: Rate controlling process, explosion limit

11. Premixed flame1: Ramkin Hugoniot relations

12. Premixed flame2: Detonation, deflagration

13. Premixed flame3: Heat theory and flame structure

14. Diffusion flame1: Diffusion of fuel, air and reaction products, estimation of flame length

15. Final examination and summaries