Engineering Ethics
TeachersEGUCHI, Takeru
Grade, SemesterYear 1 II/IV [Department of Information Science Correspondence Course, Faculty of Science and Engineering]
CategorySpecial Subjects
Classesテキスト授業
Elective, CreditsElective 2credit
 Syllabus Number4G101

Course Description

It cannot be denied that worldwide destruction of nature is caused, or accelerated to say the least, by the progress of technology. It seems to be a historical fact that the idea that human beings are the ruler on the earth, and the nature is the object of human manipulation (anthropocentrism and mechanistic view of nature) has been leading the current environmental destruction. As a result, human beings are creating things such as industrial waste, nuclear fuel waste, decommissioned reactor, that cause serious problems that go beyond human capability.
What is to be asked here is the question “how engineers should be.” Technology gain its “social” or “public” meaning, once it is presented to the society as a product from the laboratory or factory. To what extent can we then call engineers to account, when a trouble occurred? Is the “tool in itself” evil? Is it just the matter of self-responsibility of the people who “use” it? Or is the person who “created” or “produced” it responsible for the accident? We must reflect on what the “social responsibility” of engineers can mean, why ethics should be necessary for engineers, and how “technology” which is regarded as physical, engineering wisdom can be related to the humanistic issues such as “ethics.” Students are first of all expected to recognize that ethical issues are something closely related to engineers. Let us think together, in an essential manner, about the relation between technology and human beings from the ethical point of view, before working in the real world. The important thing is to notice that the questions presented in the classroom have close relations with the matters we are working on in the real world. Finally, students will explore “how engineers should be,” while gaining a deeper understanding of their roles and responsibilities in the society as technical experts.
This course is designated to achieve to DP5.

Course Objectives

Students will be able to develop the ability to reflect upon the relation between technology and human beings from the ethical point of view. Students will also be able to get a better understanding of the social role of engineers, and to gain the skills to gather information, analyze the situation in which they are put, judge fairly, re-examine the hypotheses in an exact manner, when they are confronted with an accident or a problem.

Grading Policy

After having passed two mid-term papers, students must pass the final exam to acquire a credit (100%).

Students will receive feedback with comments when mid-term papers are returned.

Textbook and Reference

KindTitleAuthorPublisher
Textbook『技術者倫理』(2,160円)
  ISBN-13: 978-4873617763

Subtext will be delivered via LMS system.
松島隆裕 編学術図書出版社
References『技術者入門』(1,944円)
  ISBN-13: 978-4873617756
松島隆裕 編学術図書出版社

Requirements(Assignments)

It is highly recommended to read a book which teaches how to write an academic paper beforehand.

Note

Schedule

1Scientific revolution and modern philosophy
2Development of capitalism and the formation of professional ethics
3Craftsmanship in Japan
4The world after the world war II
5The limit of rationalism and the change of human being
6The tasks of new ethics
7Ethical codes of engineering
8Technology assessment
9Intellectual property right
10Case study 1: Tacoma Narrows bridge
11Case study 2: the space shuttle Challenger / Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident
12Case study 3: Japan Airlines Flight 123
13Regional case studies
14What kind of engineer would you like to be?
15Review and summary --- What does ethics mean for engineers?