Introduction to Helicopter Engineering
TeachersHIRAMOTO, Takashi
Grade, SemesterYear 3 1st semest [Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering]
CategorySpecial Subjects
Elective, CreditsElective 2credit
 Syllabus Number2B215

Course Description

The basic functions of the helicopter are understood in connection with the rotor blade mechanism principle, aerodynamic theory, and flight principle such as hovering. Students will also learn about basic equipment and power system overview, operational issues including noise and flight safety, and mechanisms of abnormal events that occur during operation such as settling with power and loss of tail rotor function.
In this course, you will gain the knowledge necessary to understand the on-site issues related to DP1.

Course Objectives

The goal of this lecture is to understand the flight characteristics of a helicopter with a unique shape and system, and to know the various devices that make up the helicopter, based on basic knowledge such as aerodynamics related to aircraft.
(1) Explain basic principles of aerodynamic theory, flight principles, stability, and maneuverability of helicopters
(2) Explain outline of mechanical device for flying
(3) Understand and explain the characteristics of the structure, landing gear, etc. that have a different aspect from the fixed wing aircraft

Grading Policy

The result is evaluated based on the regular examination. (100%)
Test results will be returned to each student and the necessary feedback will be given.

Textbook and Reference

KindTitleAuthorPublisher
TextbookThere is no textbooks in particular. Materials will be distributed for each lecture.
ReferencesHelicopter (New Aviation Engineering Course) (3rd edition),
ISBN 978-4901215312
Y. Sato et al.Japan Aviation Technology Association
ReferencesIllustrated helicopter, ISBN 978-4062573467 H. SuzukiKodansha Blue Backs
ReferencesThe Latest Knowledge of Helicopters,
ISBN 978-4797353341
A. TsubotaScience Eye New Book

Requirements(Assignments)

As mentioned in the above, lecture is based on the knowledge of aviation engineering, so it is recommended to take “Introduction to Aeronautical Engineering,” and/or “Introduction to Flight Dynamics.”

Note

Schedule

1Overview of helicopter: Learn about the history of the helicopter, basic system configuration, applications, etc.
2Rotor system: Learn about the main rotor mechanism, hinges, hubs, swash plates, etc.
3Control system, transmission: understand the mechanism to fly the helicopter
4Helicopter dynamics: Learn basic mechanics including aerodynamics to understand helicopter maneuver
5Fundamentals of flight theory: Learning about momentum theory and wing element theory, which are the basis of rotor theory
6Hovering: Learn about balance of aerodynamic force and attitude control in hovering
7Forward flight: Learn about aerodynamics, aircraft balance and blade movement during forward flight
8Autorotation: Understand rotor movement and HV diagram during autorotation
9Power curves and Flight performance: Learn about power in helicopter flight and key performance related to power curves
10Tail rotor: Learn how helicopter tail rotor works
11Stability and controllability (1): Learn about helicopter flight stability and maneuverability features
12Stability and controllability (2): Learn about helicopter controllability and flight characteristics such as Cross coupling
13 Structure and landing gear: Learn helicopter structure and landing gear characteristics
14Vibration and noise: Understand the causes of vibration of the helicopter, braking devices, and efforts to reduce noise
15Summary and exams: Summarize the entire lecture and deepen understanding of the helicopter