Astronomy
TeachersHASHIMOTO, Keizo
Grade, SemesterYear 3 2nd semest [Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering]
CategorySpecial Subjects
Elective, CreditsElective 2credit
 Syllabus Number2B311

Course Description

This course is an introductory to astronomy, History of astronomy will be presented and planets, stars, and stellar evolution will be discussed. Topics include Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Planets and artificial satellites obey Newton’s law and their position and velocity can be predicted precisely by applying the Kepler equation. The minimum amount of energy required by a satellite to transfer another orbit and ‘rendezvous’ of two satellites will be discussed. This course will be gain knowledge and method related to DP2.

Course Objectives

This introductory course presents a fundamental knowledge of astronomy. The goal of this course is to be able to calculate a orbital motion based on the Kepler’ law, and the universal law of gravitation.

Grading Policy

Final examination (70%), report (30%)

Textbook and Reference

KindTitleAuthorPublisher
Textbook
ReferencesCelestial Mechanics and Orbital DynamicsS.KinoshitaUniversity of Tokyo Press ISBN4-13-060721-9

Requirements(Assignments)

Lecture note and related papers will be shown up in LMS. Student must pre-study scientific terms.

Note

Schedule

1Introduction of Astronomy

2Unit and coordinate system of star

3Evolution of Star 1: HR diagram (Practice1 Drawing HR diagram)

4Evolution of Star 2: Energy source of star

5Evolution of Star 3: From birth to end of star

6Outer cosmos: expansion of space

7Orbit of planet 1: elliptical orbit

8Orbit of planet 2: Kepler equation

9Orbit of planet 3: From Kepler equation to Newton’s gravity theory (Practice2 Drawing orbits of Pluto and Neptune)

10Orbital dynamics 1: Two body problem

11Orbital dynamics 2: Formula of elliptical orbit

12Orbital dynamics 3: Solution of Kepler equation

13Orbital dynamics 4: Orbit of satellite (Homan orbit),Rendezvous (Pactice3 velocity change for rendezvous)

14Introduction of Relativity theory

15Final examination and summaries