Basic Thermodynamics
TeachersKOSHIOKA Yasuhiro
Grade, SemesterYear 1 2nd semest [Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering]
CategoryBasic Major Subjects
Elective, CreditsElective Requisites 2credit
 Syllabus Number2A103

Course Description

Lectures will address the following topics, and students will then solve problems related to these topics in order to deepen their understanding of them.
1. Temperature, thermal expansion and ideal gases
2. Heat and the first law of thermodynamics
3. Kinetic theory of gases
4. Heat engines, entropy and the second law of thermodynamics

Course Objectives

Heat-related phenomena are not always intuitively obvious. Therefore, students will gain an abstract understanding of thermodynamics by examining examples that are as familiar as possible. In these classes, we will cover the contents listed below in the outline, with the goal of gaining an understanding of the basic concepts and an overview of the science of thermodynamics.

Grading Policy

Evaluation is based on the results of the mid-term exam (rating rate 30%) and the final exam (rating rate 70%).
For the feedback of the mid-term exam, we will explain the problem after the mid-term exam.
In addition, latter part of the classes, sample problems are given and then through these practices, students can ensure the understanding of the thermodynamics.
The answer for this problems will be reported and will be used to check the attendance.

Textbook and Reference

KindTitleAuthorPublisher
Textbook"Physics for scientists and engineers - II, Thermodynamics", ISBN978-4-87361-072-6
R. A. Serway, translated by Hiroyuki Matsumura, Gakujutsu Tosho Co., Ltd.
References

Requirements(Assignments)

In the textbook, important points and questions and sample problems are listed at the end of each chapter, and through checking these points, practicing the sample problems, the understanding of the lectures will be promoted.

Note

Even during the lecture, be sure to bring a scientific calculator, as it will be calculated as a simple practice.

Schedule

1Temperature, Thermal Expansion and Ideal Gas (1)
Temperature and Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics, Thermometer and Temperature Scale
2Temperature, Thermal Expansion and Ideal gas (2)
Constant Volume Gas Thermometer, Kelvin's Temperature Scale
3Temperature, Thermal Expansion and Ideal gas (3)
Thermal Expansion of Solid and Liquid, Macroscopic Behavior of Ideal Gas
4Heat and Thermal Energy, Mechanical Equivalent of Heat, Heat Capacity and Specific Heat, Latent Heat
5Work and Heat in Thermodynamic Processes
6The First Law of Thermodynamics
7Application of The First Law of Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer and Thermal Insulation
8Mid-term Examination, Explanation of Problems
9Kinetic Theory of Gases, Molecular Model of Ideal Gas, Molecular Interpretation of Temperature
10Specific Heat of Ideal Gas, Adiabatic Process of Ideal Gas
11Sound Velocity of Gas, Equal Distribution of Energy
12Velocity Distribution of Molecules, Mean Free Path
13Van der Waals' Equation of State
14Heat Engine, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Efficiency of Heat Engine
15Reversible Process and Irreversible Process, Carnot Engine, Entropy